Acetal is a high-strength thermoplastic also known by its brand names, Delrin®, Tecaform® and Sustarin®. It has exceptional mechanical properties and temperature resistance when compared to other, more common plastics. It is easy to machine and has excellent dimensional stability. This combination of properties makes CNC machining in Delrin perfect for high-precision mechanical components such as gears and bearings. Delrin parts can be found in consumer electronics such as printers and televisions.
| Applications | Advantages | Disadvantages | Lead Time | Tolerances |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High-precision mechanical parts such as bearings, bushings, gears, and valve components | Good fatigue resistance, low friction, good overall toughness, moisture resistant | Centerline porosity, limited chemical resistance, tendency to creep under constant load | Starting at 2 days | Standard ±0.010"; ±0.001" are achievable; sub-±0.001" are available after manual review |
Due to its high impact resistance and low friction characteristics, CNC-machined Delrin is ideal for gears, door system components, and bushings. It is a lightweight and cheap alternative to metal parts and, in many ways, bridges the gap between plastics and metals. Delrin can also maintain its properties across a temperature range of -40C to 120C, which is a much bigger range than most other plastics can tolerate.
Delrin 150 Properties
| Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa) | Elongation at Break (%) | Hardness (Rockwell M) | Heat Deflection Temperature (°C) at 0.46 MPa | Melting Point (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 73-78 | 25-46 | 96 | 160-169 | 175-178 |
Delrin 100 AF is a Delrin blend infused with PTFE (Teflon) fibers to enhance the wear resistance and low-friction properties of the material. This makes the material especially suitable for applications that require low wear or low friction, such as with bearings. The PTFE fibers also help improve the strength, toughness, and dimensional stability of the material.
Delrin 100 (AF) Properties
| Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa) | Elongation at Break (%) | Hardness (Rockwell M) | Heat Deflection Temperature (°C) at 0.46 MPa | Melting Point (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 53-56 | 10-19 | 78 | 160-168 | 175-179 |